Cloning Oracle 11g Agent On AIX/LINUX
I was, recently, trying to setup agent on some old Oracle legacy servers and run into issues of packages and utilities missing like, gzip, wget not present and wget present was not supporting https.
This were the hosts were nightmare as no monitoring was available and upgrading them with latest patches and technology levels were not ventured due to the risk of breaking them.
So DBAs have to find the way round on how to install agents on them and bring them under OEM umbrella.
Normally, you can do the install of an agent using following well known methods.
1. Push
2. Pull
3. Using Setup / Silent Install
4. Clone
We decided to go for cloning as other options were not working for us.
Following is the method one can use to clone agent.
1. Identify the host where you have agent up and running, this will provide you source install.
This were the hosts were nightmare as no monitoring was available and upgrading them with latest patches and technology levels were not ventured due to the risk of breaking them.
So DBAs have to find the way round on how to install agents on them and bring them under OEM umbrella.
Normally, you can do the install of an agent using following well known methods.
1. Push
2. Pull
3. Using Setup / Silent Install
4. Clone
We decided to go for cloning as other options were not working for us.
Following is the method one can use to clone agent.
1. Identify the host where you have agent up and running, this will provide you source install.
2. Zip the Agent Oracle home that you want to clone (for example, agent.zip).
oracle@xxxxxxxx> zip -r agent11g.zip ./agent11g/
3. Perform a file transfer (ftp,scp) of this zipped Oracle home onto the destination host where you want to install the cloned Agent (for example, ftp agent.zip).
4. In the destination host, unzip the Agent Oracle home (for example, unzip agent.zip).
oracle@xxxxxxxx> unzip agent11g.zip
5.Remove all the files from the location $AGENT_HOME/sysman/emd/collection in the destination host
6. On the destination host, Go to $Agent_ORACLE_HOME/oui/bin/ directory and execute the following command:
Where ORACLE_HOME is the unzipped Agent Oracle home on the destination host
oracle@xxxxxxx /u01/app/oracle/agent11g/agent11g/oui/bin> ./runInstaller -clone -forceClone ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/agent11g/agent11g ORACLE_HOME_NAME=agent11ghome1 -noconfig -silent
Starting Oracle Universal Installer...
Checking swap space: must be greater than 500 MB. Actual 17343 MB Passed
Preparing to launch Oracle Universal Installer from /tmp/OraInstall2013-06-06_11-42-34AM. Please wait ...oracle@hofdvorc02 /u01/app/oracle/agent11g/agent11g/oui/bin> Oracle Universal Installer, Version 11.1.0.8.0 Production
Copyright (C) 1999, 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.
You can find the log of this install session at:
/oracle/server/oraInventory/logs/cloneActions2013-06-06_11-42-34AM.log
.................................................................................................... 100% Done.
Installation in progress (Thursday, June 6, 2013 11:42:40 AM CDT)
............................................................ 60% Done.
Install successful
Linking in progress (Thursday, June 6, 2013 11:42:43 AM CDT)
. 61% Done.
Link successful
Setup in progress (Thursday, June 6, 2013 11:43:01 AM CDT)
....................... 100% Done.
Setup successful
End of install phases.(Thursday, June 6, 2013 11:43:03 AM CDT)
Starting to execute configuration assistants
The following configuration assistants have not been run. This can happen because Oracle Universal Installer was invoked with the -noConfig option.
--------------------------------------
The "/u01/app/oracle/agent11g/agent11g/cfgtoollogs/configToolFailedCommands" script contains all commands that failed, were skipped or were cancelled. This file may be used to run these configuration assistants outside of OUI. Note that you may have to update this script with passwords (if any) before executing the same.
The "/u01/app/oracle/agent11g/agent11g/cfgtoollogs/configToolAllCommands" script contains all commands to be executed by the configuration assistants. This file may be used to run the configuration assistants outside of OUI. Note that you may have to update this script with passwords (if any) before executing the same.
--------------------------------------
WARNING:
The following configuration scripts need to be executed as the "root" user.
#!/bin/sh
#Root script to run
/u01/app/oracle/agent11g/agent11g/root.sh
To execute the configuration scripts:
1. Open a terminal window
2. Log in as "root"
3. Run the scripts
The cloning of agent11ghome1 was successful.
7. Once install is done, Execute the following script to run the Agent Configuration Assistant (agentca):
$Agent_ORACLE_HOME/bin/agentca -foracle@xxxxxxx /u01/app/oracle/agent11g/agent11g/oui/bin> ./runInstaller -clone -forceClone ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/agent11g/agent11g ORACLE_HOME_NAME=agent11ghome1 -noconfig -silent
Starting Oracle Universal Installer...
Checking swap space: must be greater than 500 MB. Actual 17343 MB Passed
Preparing to launch Oracle Universal Installer from /tmp/OraInstall2013-06-06_11-42-34AM. Please wait ...oracle@hofdvorc02 /u01/app/oracle/agent11g/agent11g/oui/bin> Oracle Universal Installer, Version 11.1.0.8.0 Production
Copyright (C) 1999, 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.
You can find the log of this install session at:
/oracle/server/oraInventory/logs/cloneActions2013-06-06_11-42-34AM.log
.................................................................................................... 100% Done.
Installation in progress (Thursday, June 6, 2013 11:42:40 AM CDT)
............................................................ 60% Done.
Install successful
Linking in progress (Thursday, June 6, 2013 11:42:43 AM CDT)
. 61% Done.
Link successful
Setup in progress (Thursday, June 6, 2013 11:43:01 AM CDT)
....................... 100% Done.
Setup successful
End of install phases.(Thursday, June 6, 2013 11:43:03 AM CDT)
Starting to execute configuration assistants
The following configuration assistants have not been run. This can happen because Oracle Universal Installer was invoked with the -noConfig option.
--------------------------------------
The "/u01/app/oracle/agent11g/agent11g/cfgtoollogs/configToolFailedCommands" script contains all commands that failed, were skipped or were cancelled. This file may be used to run these configuration assistants outside of OUI. Note that you may have to update this script with passwords (if any) before executing the same.
The "/u01/app/oracle/agent11g/agent11g/cfgtoollogs/configToolAllCommands" script contains all commands to be executed by the configuration assistants. This file may be used to run the configuration assistants outside of OUI. Note that you may have to update this script with passwords (if any) before executing the same.
--------------------------------------
WARNING:
The following configuration scripts need to be executed as the "root" user.
#!/bin/sh
#Root script to run
/u01/app/oracle/agent11g/agent11g/root.sh
To execute the configuration scripts:
1. Open a terminal window
2. Log in as "root"
3. Run the scripts
The cloning of agent11ghome1 was successful.
7. Once install is done, Execute the following script to run the Agent Configuration Assistant (agentca):
oracle@xxxxxxx /u01/app/oracle/agent11g/agent11g/bin> ./agentca -f
Stopping the agent using /u01/app/oracle/agent11g/agent11g/bin/emctl stop agent
Oracle Enterprise Manager 11g Release 1 Grid Control 11.1.0.1.0
Copyright (c) 1996, 2010 Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.
Running agentca using /u01/app/oracle/agent11g/agent11g/oui/bin/runConfig.sh ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/agent11g/agent11g ACTION=Configure MODE=Perform RESPONSE_FILE=/u01/app/oracle/agent11g/agent11g/response_file RERUN=TRUE INV_PTR_LOC=/u01/app/oracle/agent11g/agent11g/oraInst.loc COMPONENT_XML={oracle.sysman.top.agent.10_2_0_1_0.xml}
Perform - mode is starting for action: Configure
Perform - mode finished for action: Configure
You can see the log file: /u01/app/oracle/agent11g/agent11g/cfgtoollogs/oui/configActions2013-06-06_11-45-26-AM.log
Stopping the agent using /u01/app/oracle/agent11g/agent11g/bin/emctl stop agent
Oracle Enterprise Manager 11g Release 1 Grid Control 11.1.0.1.0
Copyright (c) 1996, 2010 Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.
Stopping agent ... stopped.
Running Agent Addon Configuration using /u01/app/oracle/agent11g/agent11g/perl/bin/perl /u01/app/oracle/agent11g/agent11g/sysman/install/AddonConfig.pl
Arguments passed
Configuring Addon from xml : oracle.sysman.plugin.virtualization.agent.11_1_0_1_0.xml
Running Command : /u01/app/oracle/agent11g/agent11g/oui/bin/runConfig.sh ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/agent11g/agent11g ACTION=configure MODE=perform RERUN=true RESPONSE_FILE=/u01/app/oracle/agent11g/agent11g/vt_responsefile COMPONENT_XML={oracle.sysman.plugin.virtualization.agent.11_1_0_1_0.xml}
Setting the invPtrLoc to /u01/app/oracle/agent11g/agent11g/oraInst.loc
perform - mode is starting for action: configure
perform - mode finished for action: configure
You can see the log file: /u01/app/oracle/agent11g/agent11g/cfgtoollogs/oui/configActions2013-06-06_11-46-22-AM.log
Agent Addon Configuration done
Starting the agent using /u01/app/oracle/agent11g/agent11g/bin/emctl start agent
Oracle Enterprise Manager 11g Release 1 Grid Control 11.1.0.1.0
Copyright (c) 1996, 2010 Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.
Agent is already running
oracle@xxxxxxx /u01/app/oracle/agent11g/agent11g/bin> ./emctl status agent
Oracle Enterprise Manager 11g Release 1 Grid Control 11.1.0.1.0
Copyright (c) 1996, 2010 Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.
---------------------------------------------------------------
Agent Version : 11.1.0.1.0
OMS Version : 11.1.0.1.0
Protocol Version : 11.1.0.0.0
Agent Home : /u01/app/oracle/agent11g/agent11g
Agent binaries : /u01/app/oracle/agent11g/agent11g
Agent Process ID : 21163
Parent Process ID : 21118
Agent URL : http://xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx:3872/emd/main/
Repository URL : https://xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx:4900/em/upload/
Started at : 2013-06-06 11:46:24
Started by user : oracle
Last Reload : 2013-06-06 11:46:24
Last successful upload : (none)
Last attempted upload : (none)
Total Megabytes of XML files uploaded so far : 0.00
Number of XML files pending upload : 20
Size of XML files pending upload(MB) : 20.04
Available disk space on upload filesystem : 65.34%
Last attempted heartbeat to OMS : 2013-06-06 11:46:27
Last successful heartbeat to OMS : unknown
---------------------------------------------------------------
Agent is Running and Ready
8. Run the newly cloned Agents root.sh script
$Agent_ORACLE_HOME/root.sh as root userroot@xxxxxxx /u01/app/oracle/agent11g/agent11g> root.sh
Now one needs to try and test a upload from agent home to OEM.
oracle@xxxxxxxxxxx /u01/app/oracle/agent11g/agent11g/bin> ./emctl upload agent
Oracle Enterprise Manager 11g Release 1 Grid Control 11.1.0.1.0
Copyright (c) 1996, 2010 Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.
---------------------------------------------------------------
EMD upload error: uploadXMLFiles skipped :: OMS version not checked yet. If this issue persists check trace files for ping to OMS related errors.
If you come across above errors, one has to clear the previous state of the agent. This happens when you have upload files pending in collections, upload or state directory. Also when you check status of the agent , try to look at lines highlighted in RED, that will tell you that something is not right. If the agent is configured correctly, it will show some data.
Now lets try to fix the issue on hand.
oracle@xxxxx /u01/app/oracle/agent11g/agent11g/bin> ./emctl stop agent
Oracle Enterprise Manager 11g Release 1 Grid Control 11.1.0.1.0
Copyright (c) 1996, 2010 Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.
Stopping agent ... stopped.
oracle@xxxxxxx /u01/app/oracle/agent11g/agent11g/bin> ./emctl clearstate agent
Oracle Enterprise Manager 11g Release 1 Grid Control 11.1.0.1.0
Copyright (c) 1996, 2010 Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.
EMD clearstate completed successfully
oracle@xxxxx /u01/app/oracle/agent11g/agent11g/bin> ./emctl secure agent
Oracle Enterprise Manager 11g Release 1 Grid Control 11.1.0.1.0
Copyright (c) 1996, 2010 Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.
Agent is already stopped... Done.
Securing agent... Started.
Enter Agent Registration Password :
Securing agent... Successful.
oracle@xxxxxxx /u01/app/oracle/agent11g/agent11g/bin> ./emctl start agent
Oracle Enterprise Manager 11g Release 1 Grid Control 11.1.0.1.0
Copyright (c) 1996, 2010 Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.
Starting agent ..... started.
oracle@xxxxxx /u01/app/oracle/agent11g/agent11g/bin> ./emctl upload agent
Oracle Enterprise Manager 11g Release 1 Grid Control 11.1.0.1.0
Copyright (c) 1996, 2010 Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.
---------------------------------------------------------------
EMD upload completed successfully
Now if you check on OEM targets page, you should see the newly configured host available for monitoring.
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